Learning Center - Margin Interest (2024)

What is margin interest?

Margin interest is the rate charged on the amount of the margin debit balance after the settlement of your purchase or withdrawal transaction. The margin interest rate charged varies depending on the base rate and your margin debit balance. If your account is margin enabled, you can see your base lending rate on the displayed page by selecting "View margin rate" under "Margin."

What is the margin interest charged?

TD Ameritrade utilizes a base rate to set margin interest rates. When setting the base rate, TD Ameritrade considers indicators including, but not limited to, commercially recognized interest rates, industry conditions relating to the extension of credit, the availability of liquidity in the marketplace, the competitive marketplace and general market conditions. The interest rate charged on a margin account is based on the base rate. Your particular rate will vary based on the base rate and the margin balance during the interest period. You can review the base rate and the balance schedule on the Rates & Fees page.

*Please note: The base rate may be changed without prior notice. A change to the base rate reflects changes in the rate indicators and other factors. Any changes will be posted on the Rates & Fees page when changes are affected within 30 days after the effective change.

How is it calculated?

Margin interest rates vary based on the amount of debit and the base rate. The formula is: Interest Rate x Margin Debit / 360 = Daily Interest Charge. Although interest is calculated daily, the total will post to your account at the end of the month.
Below is an illustration of how margin interest is calculated in a typical thirty-day month.

*The following is an illustration. Your actual margin interest rate may be different.

Learning Center - Margin Interest (2)

How do I avoid paying Margin Interest?

If you don't want to pay margin interest on your trades, you must completely pay for the trades prior to settlement. If you need to withdraw funds, make sure the cash is available for withdrawal without a margin loan to avoid interest. You may have to wait for recent trades or newly deposited funds to settle before you withdraw funds.

How do I view my current margin balance?

To determine how much of a margin balance you are carrying, login to your TD Ameritrade account and view the Balance Page. Margin Balance considering cash alternatives is under the margin tab and will inform you of your current margin balance.

Learning Center - Margin Interest (3)

How do I calculate how much I am borrowing?

Generally, margin balance can be calculated by using the following formula:*

Value of Long Marginable Securities – Equity = Margin Balance

*Assumes account is only long stock

Scenario

Learning Center - Margin Interest (4)

In the above example, the client’s account value is $5250, but the client owns $10,764.81 worth of securities. The difference between these numbers (-$5514.81) is the amount the client is borrowing on margin.

Does the cash collected from a short sale offset my margin balance?

No, TD Ameritrade segregates cash from a short sale and does not apply it to the margin balance.

When is Margin Interest charged?

Under normal circ*mstances, Margin Interest is charged to the account on the last day of the month.

Margin trading increases risk of loss and includes the possibility of a forced sale if account equity drops below required levels. Margin is not available in all account types. Margin trading privileges subject to TD Ameritrade review and approval. Carefully review the Margin Handbook and Margin Disclosure Document for more details. Please see our website or contact TD Ameritrade at 800-669-3900 for copies.

Learning Center
        - Margin Interest (2024)

FAQs

Why am I getting charged margin interest? ›

Margin interest

As with any loan, when you buy securities on margin you have to pay back the money you borrow plus interest, which varies by brokerage firm and the amount of the loan. Margin interest rates are typically lower than those on credit cards and unsecured personal loans.

How do I avoid margin interest on Fidelity? ›

If your goal is to hold the securities in margin but avoid getting charged the margin interest, use your balance under "Available to trade without margin impact."

How do I avoid paying margin interest? ›

How do I avoid paying Margin Interest? If you don't want to pay margin interest on your trades, you must completely pay for the trades prior to settlement. If you need to withdraw funds, make sure the cash is available for withdrawal without a margin loan to avoid interest.

How much does TD Ameritrade charge for margin interest? ›

Margin Rates
Dollar RangeAbove/Below Base Rate
$25,000.00 - $49,999.99Above/Below Base Rate 0.75%
$50,000.00 - $99,999.99Above/Below Base Rate -0.25%
$100,000.00 - $249,999.99Above/Below Base Rate -0.50%
$250,000.00 - $499,999.99*Above/Below Base Rate -0.75%
3 more rows

How do you pay back margin interest? ›

You can reduce or pay off your debit balance (which includes margin interest accrued) by depositing cash into your account or by liquidating securities. The proceeds from the liquidation will be applied to your debit balance.

Does margin interest accrue daily? ›

Margin interest is accrued daily and charged monthly when the settled cash in an account is negative. The interest accrued each day is computed by multiplying the settled margin debit balance by the annual interest rate and dividing the result by 360.

How often is margin interest charged Fidelity? ›

You can expect to see the margin interest charged to your account on the first business day following the 20th of each month.

How to pay back margin in Fidelity? ›

You determine the payback schedule and payment amount. It's important to have a plan for reducing your margin balance to minimize the interest amount you're charged which you can do by selling a security or depositing cash into your account through electronic funds transfer (EFT), bank wire, or depositing a check.

Can I deduct margin interest? ›

You can only take a deduction for investment interest expenses that is lesser than or equal to your net investment income. For example, if you have $3,000 in margin interest but net investment income of only $1,000, you can only deduct the $1,000 in investment interest in the current year.

What happens if you can't pay back margin? ›

If you do not meet the margin call, your brokerage firm can close out any open positions in order to bring the account back up to the minimum value. Your brokerage firm can do this without your approval and can choose which position(s) to liquidate.

Do day traders pay margin interest? ›

Just like a bank loan, brokers charge interest for the portion of margin used for the duration of the holding period. The margin interest rate is often determined by your broker's clearing firm. Intraday traders don't have to worry about margin interest if positions are closed out before the session ends.

Which brokerage has the lowest margin rates? ›

Interactive Brokers (IBKR) has made having the lowest margin rates a key selling point. Interactive Brokers margin rates are consistently lower than the industry averages at every level.

What is the $6.95 fee on TD Ameritrade? ›

$0 commission applies to online U.S. exchange-listed stocks and ETFs. A $6.95 commission applies to online trades of over-the-counter (OTC) stocks which includes stocks not listed on a U.S. exchange. Orders executed in multiple lots on the same trading day will be charged a single commission.

Can you pay off a margin loan without selling? ›

You can access cash without having to sell your investments. Pay back your loan by depositing cash or selling securities at any time.

What is a good margin rate? ›

As a rule of thumb, 5% is a low margin, 10% is a healthy margin, and 20% is a high margin.

How is interest charged on a margin loan? ›

Interest Charged on Margin Loans

IBKR accrues interest on a daily basis and posts actual interest monthly on the third business day of the following month. The tiers on which interest is based may change from time to time without prior notification to clients.

How much interest is charged on a margin account? ›

The interest rate is variable based on a tiered schedule which is determined by the size of the margin loan. The higher your balance, the lower the rate you're charged. 9.25% rate available for debit balances over $1M. Fidelity's current base margin rate, effective since July 28, 2023, is 12.325%.

Does margin trading charge interest? ›

MTF Interest Rate, often called the 'Interest on Margin Trading', is the interest that your broker charges from you for the funds offered. When you trade on margin, you essentially take money to purchase more securities than you could with your available capital. This money entails an interest you must pay your broker.

Is margin interest always deductible? ›

You can only take a deduction for investment interest expenses that is lesser than or equal to your net investment income. For example, if you have $3,000 in margin interest but net investment income of only $1,000, you can only deduct the $1,000 in investment interest in the current year.

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