Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (2024)

Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (1)

When you buy a U.S. savings bond, you lend money to the U.S. government.

In turn, the government agrees to pay that much money back later - plus additional money (interest).

U. S. savings bonds are

Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (2)

Simple

Buy once. Earn interest for up to 30 years.

Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (3)

Safe

Backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.

Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (4)

Affordable

Buy them for as little as $25.

You can buy 2 types of U. S. savings bonds

EE Bonds

Guaranteed to double in value in 20 years

Earn a fixed rate of interest

Current Rate: 2.70%

For EE bonds issued in November 1, 2023 to April 30, 2024

Electronic only – keep them safe in your TreasuryDirect account

Buy for any amount from $25 up to $10,000.

Maximum purchase each calendar year: $10,000.

Can cash in after 1 year. (But if you cash before 5 years, you lose 3 months of interest.)

More about EE bonds

(Note: Older EE bonds may be different from ones we sell today.)

I Bonds

Protect against inflation. The interest rate on a particular I bond changes every 6 months, based on inflation.

Current Rate: 5.27%

This includes a fixed rate of 1.30%

For I bonds issued November 1, 2023 to April 30, 2024

Primarily electronic – keep them safe in your TreasuryDirect account (minimum amount $25)

You can choose to use all or part of your IRS tax refund to buy paper I bonds (minimum amount $50)

Maximum purchase each calendar year: $10,000 in electronic I bonds + $5,000 in paper I bonds

Can cash in after 1 year. (But if you cash before 5 years, you lose 3 months of interest.)

Interest rate is calculated from a fixed rate and the inflation rate.

More about I bonds

You may have an older bond

HH Bonds

We stopped selling HH savings bonds in 2004

But they have a 20-year life. So, if you have one, you may still be getting interest on it.

More about H/HH bonds

Other historical bonds

Since 1935, we've offered many bond series, each with its own rates and terms.

Some even funded special causes — for the Postal Service, the Armed Forces, and others.

More about historical and retired bond series Cashing in (redeeming) an old paper bond

Financial Institutions:

Help Customers Cash In Their Savings Bonds

View special instructions on how to cash in paper Savings Bonds that customers may bring in to your bank.

Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (5)

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Savings Bonds: About — TreasuryDirect (2024)
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