What Noises Cause Hearing Loss? | NCEH (2024)

Sounds May Be Louder Than What You Hear

How loud something sounds to you is not the same as the actual intensity of that sound. Sound intensity is the amount of sound energy in a confined space. It is measured in decibels (dB). The decibel scale is logarithmic, which means that loudness is not directly proportional to sound intensity. Instead, the intensity of a sound grows very fast. This means that a sound at 20 dB is 10 times more intense than a sound at 10 dB. Also, the intensity of a sound at 100 dB is one billion times more powerful compared to a sound at 10 dB.

Two sounds that have equal intensity are not necessarily equally loud. Loudness refers to how you perceive audible sounds. A sound that seems loud in a quiet room might not be noticeable when you are on a street corner with heavy traffic, even though the sound intensity is the same. In general, to measure loudness, a sound must be increased by 10 dB to be perceived as twice as loud. For example, ten violins would sound only twice as loud as one violin.

The risk of damaging your hearing from noise increases with the sound intensity, not the loudness of the sound. If you need to raise your voice to be heard at an arm’s length, the noise level in the environment is likely above 85 dB in sound intensity and could damage your hearing over time.

What Noises Cause Hearing Loss?  | NCEH (2024)

FAQs

What Noises Cause Hearing Loss? | NCEH? ›

Noise above 70 dB over a prolonged period of time may start to damage your hearing. Loud noise above 120 dB can cause immediate harm to your ears.

What sounds are affected by hearing loss? ›

Children with a hearing loss often cannot hear quiet speech sounds such as “s,” “sh,” “f,” “t,” and “k” and therefore do not include them in their speech. Thus, speech may be difficult to understand. Children with a hearing loss may not hear their own voice when they speak.

What is the excessive sound that causes hearing loss? ›

Sounds at 85 dBA can lead to hearing loss if you listen to them for more than 8 hours at a time. Sounds over 85 dBa can damage your hearing faster. The safe listening time is cut in half for every 3-dB rise in noise levels over 85 dBA.

What sounds do you lose first with hearing loss? ›

The high frequencies goes first because the hair cells that detect higher pitches are the first to receive the sound waves - so they work much harder than the rest. When understanding your hearing loss, you might see the information expressed in Hertz and Decibels.

What are 4 things that can lead to hearing loss? ›

Factors across the life span
  • cerumen impaction (impacted ear wax)
  • trauma to the ear or head.
  • loud noise/loud sounds.
  • ototoxic medicines.
  • work related ototoxic chemicals.
  • nutritional deficiencies.
  • viral infections and other ear conditions.
  • delayed onset or progressive genetic hearing loss.
Feb 2, 2024

What are the three factors that affect hear loss? ›

Tiny sensors (hair cells) lining the cochlea convert the vibrations into electrical impulses that are transmitted along the auditory nerve to your brain. This is where the initial damage and hearing loss occur due to age, noise exposure or medication.

What are the noises that you find intolerable? ›

However, some common noises that people find intolerable include loud, sudden or high-pitched sounds, such as construction noise, traffic noise, and barking dogs. Closing windows and doors. Using earplugs or noise-cancelling headphones.

Is the hearing loss due to everyday sounds? ›

Most of the time, the sounds in our everyday environment — like TV, traffic and ambient conversations — are at a safe level. There are times, however, when sounds become too loud or last for too long. This can lead to noise-induced hearing loss. Unlike other types of hearing loss, NIHL is preventable.

What is the most common cause of sudden hearing loss? ›

Viruses are believed to be the most common cause of sudden hearing loss.

What sounds can you not hear with moderate hearing loss? ›

Moderate Hearing Loss: Between 41 and 55 Decibels

If you have moderate hearing loss, you won't be able to hear: People working in a quiet office. Rain falling. Coffee brewing in a percolator.

What frequency damages hearing? ›

Exposure to 0.063 kHz low‐frequency OBN at 90 dB SPL for 6 h leads to significant hearing loss over an extensive range from low to high frequencies.

Can hearing loss be reversed? ›

There is no medical or surgical treatment for hearing loss caused by noise. Damaged hair cells do not grow back. As much as possible, you should try to protect your hearing. If you do have hearing loss, you should take steps to keep it from getting worse.

How to reverse hearing loss naturally? ›

Ginkgo biloba, Panax ginseng, and Astragalus propinquus showed particular promise to improve hearing in patients with sensorineural hearing loss and to reduce symptoms of tinnitus. A year-long study found that 10 mg of Vinpocetine (VPC) three times a day might improve acquired sensorineural hearing loss.

What is an ear stroke? ›

Ear stroke is also known as sudden sensorineural hearing loss. In as short as three days, the patients will suddenly lose part or all of their hearing ability. Meanwhile, they may experience sudden dizziness, tinnitus and earache.

What sounds are hard to hear with sensorineural hearing loss? ›

It is hard to tell high-pitched sounds (such as "s" or "th") from one another. Other people's voices sound mumbled or slurred. You have problems hearing when there is background noise.

What sounds are affected by sensorineural hearing loss? ›

About Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Soft sounds may be hard to hear. Even louder sounds may be unclear or may sound muffled. This is the most common type of permanent hearing loss.

What sounds can you not hear with high-frequency hearing loss? ›

High-frequency hearing loss is a condition where people have difficulty hearing sounds between the 2,000 to 8,000 Hertz range. This means that certain high-frequency verbal sounds like 's', 'h', or 'f', (the consonants) are more difficult to hear or distinguish from other sounds.

How to tell if hearing is damaged? ›

10 Signs of Hearing Loss
  • Speech and other sounds seem muffled.
  • Trouble hearing high-pitched sounds (e.g., birds, doorbell, telephone, alarm clock)
  • Trouble understanding conversations when you are in a noisy place, such as a restaurant.
  • Trouble understanding speech over the phone.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Rueben Jacobs

Last Updated:

Views: 5939

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (77 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Rueben Jacobs

Birthday: 1999-03-14

Address: 951 Caterina Walk, Schambergerside, CA 67667-0896

Phone: +6881806848632

Job: Internal Education Planner

Hobby: Candle making, Cabaret, Poi, Gambling, Rock climbing, Wood carving, Computer programming

Introduction: My name is Rueben Jacobs, I am a cooperative, beautiful, kind, comfortable, glamorous, open, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.